Modern steel systems separate the inside and outside steel with insulating bars, which is why they can be used in cold climates at all. The glazing in my reference quotes is double, safety-glazed and argon-filled, about U-0.19 at the center of the glass per the manufacturer designation.
A whole door or window is higher than the glass alone and depends on size and configuration. Triple-glazed thermally broken aluminum usually still wins on whole-unit numbers, and I tell you if that matters for your climate zone and energy-code path.
Jansen documents European test classes for these systems. They are not NFRC ratings and not a US rating. If your permit needs rated numbers, tell me at the start and I tell you what exists for the system you want.